Self-Employed Pensions

Quick answer

As one of the UK's roughly 4.4 million self-employed workers, no employer will automatically enrol you into a pension — and currently only a minority of self-employed people pay into one. Every mainstream pension option is still open to you, with the same tax relief employees get. This section covers your best pension options, how much to save from variable profits, and how to set up a SIPP step by step.

If you work for yourself, no one is going to enrol you into a pension automatically. Auto-enrolment — the system that has quietly built retirement savings for millions of UK employees since 2012 — only applies where there's an employer to do the enrolling. With around 4.4 million self-employed workers in the UK, a large slice of the workforce sits entirely outside that safety net, which is part of the reason self-employed pension saving lags so far behind employees': research consistently finds only a minority of self-employed workers are paying into a pension at any given time, even though nothing stops them from doing so. The good news is that every option available to employees — and a couple that are specific to the self-employed — is still open to you, along with exactly the same tax relief on contributions. What's missing isn't opportunity, it's the automatic nudge. These guides exist to replace that nudge: they explain the practical routes into saving, how much makes sense given profits that can swing from year to year, and how to actually get a pension open and running without wading through jargon.

Best pension options if you're self-employed

SIPPs, stakeholder pensions, NEST and the Lifetime ISA all compete for your contributions — here's how they compare on cost, flexibility and who each one suits best.

How much should you save?

Practical rules of thumb for setting a target, treating contributions like a bill to your future self, and making the most of irregular self-employed income.

How to set up a SIPP

A step-by-step walkthrough of choosing a provider, opening an account, setting up contributions and claiming every penny of tax relief you're owed.